Ghi chú Tinh vân Con Cua

  1. 1 2 3 4 “Cơ sở dữ liệu thiên văn học SIMBAD”. Kết quả cho NGC 1952. Truy cập ngày 25 tháng 12 năm 2006. 
  2. ↑ Kaplan, D. L.; Chatterjee, S.; Gaensler, B. M.; Anderson, J. (2008), “A Precise Proper Motion for the Crab Pulsar, and the Difficulty of Testing Spin-Kick Alignment for Young Neutron Stars”, Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal 677: 1201, doi:10.1086/529026 
  3. 1 2 3 4 Trimble, Virginia Louise (tháng 10 năm 1973), “The Distance to the Crab Nebula and NP 0532”, Các xuất bản phẩm của Hiệp hội thiên văn Thái Bình Dương 85 (507): 579, Bibcode:1973PASP...85..579T, doi:10.1086/129507 
  4. ↑ Carroll, Bradley W.; Ostlie, Dale A., An Introduction to Modern Astrophysics, Tái bản lần hai 
  5. ↑ Glyn Jones K. (1976). “The Search for the Nebulae”. Tạp chí History of Astronomy 7: 67. 
  6. ↑ Lundmark K. (1921). “Suspected New Stars Recorded in Old Chronicles and Among Recent Meridian Observations”. Các xuất bản phẩm của Hiệp hội thiên văn Thái Bình Dương 33: 225. 
  7. 1 2 Mayall N.U. (1939). “The Crab Nebula, a Probable Supernova”. Hiệp hội thiên văn Thái Bình Dương 3: 145. 
  8. ↑ Ibn Abi Usaibia (1971) [1245–1246]. “Chapter 10: On the Classes of Physicians of Iraq, al-Jazirah and Diyar Bekr”. Lives of the Physicians. Kopf, Lothar (trans.). 
  9. 1 2 Green, David A.; Stephenson, F. Richard (2003). Weiler, K. W., biên tập. “The Historical Supernovae”. Supernovae and Gamma Ray Bursters. Lecture Notes in Physics (Berlin: Springer) 598: 7–19. Bibcode:2003LNP...598....7G. ISBN 978-3-540-44053-6. arXiv:astro-ph/0301603. 
  10. ↑ Collins, George W. II; Claspy, William P.; Martin, John C. (tháng 7 năm 1999), “A Reinterpretation of Historical References to the Supernova of A.D. 1054”, Các xuất bản phẩm của Hiệp hội thiên văn Thái Bình Dương 111 (761): 871–880, doi:10.1086/316401 
  11. ↑ Fesen, R. A.; Kirshner, R. P. (ngày 1 tháng 7 năm 1982), “The Crab Nebula. I - Spectrophotometry of the filaments”, The Astrophysical Journal 258 (1): 1–10, Bibcode:1982ApJ...258....1F, doi:10.1086/160043 
  12. ↑ Shklovskii, Iosif (1953). “On the Nature of the Crab Nebula’s Optical Emission”. Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR 90: 983. 
  13. ↑ Burn, B. J. (1973). “A synchrotron model for the continuum spectrum of the Crab Nebula”. MNRAS 165 (4): 421. Bibcode:1973MNRAS.165..421B. doi:10.1093/mnras/165.4.421. 
  14. ↑ Bietenholz, M. F.; Kronberg, P. P.; Hogg, D. E.; Wilson, A. S. (ngày 1 tháng 6 năm 1991), “The expansion of the Crab Nebula”, Astrophysical Journal, Part 2 - Letters (ISSN 0004-637X); Research supported by NSERC and University of Toronto 373: L59-L62, doi:10.1086/186051 
  15. ↑ Ảnh động cho thấy sự giãn nở từ 1973 đến 2001
  16. ↑ Trimble, Virginia Louise (1968), “Motions and Structure of the Filamentary Envelope of the Crab Nebula”, Astronomical Journal 73: 535, doi:10.1086/110658 
  17. ↑ Bejger, M.; Haensel, P. (2003), “Accelerated expansion of the Crab Nebula and evaluation of its neutron-star parameters”, Astronomy and Astrophysics 405: 747–751, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20030642 
  18. ↑ Green, D. A.; Tuffs, R. J.; Popescu, C. C. (2004), “Far-infrared and submillimetre observations of the Crab nebula”, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 355 (4): 1315–1326, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2004.08414.x 
  19. 1 2 Fesen, Robert A.; Shull, J. Michael; Hurford, Alan P. (1997), “An Optical Study of the Circumstellar Environment Around the Crab Nebula”, Astronomical Journal 113: 354–363, doi:10.1086/118258 
  20. 1 2 MacAlpine, Gordon M.; Ecklund, Tait C.; Lester, William R.; Vanderveer, Steven J.; Strolger, Louis-Gregory (2007). “A Spectroscopic Study of Nuclear Processing and the Production of Anomalously Strong Lines in the Crab Nebula”. The Astronomical Journal 133 (1): 81–88. Bibcode:2007AJ....133...81M. arXiv:astro-ph/0609803. doi:10.1086/509504. 
  21. ↑ Minkowski, Rudolph (1942). “The Crab Nebula”. The Astrophysical Journal 96: 199. Bibcode:1942ApJ....96..199M. doi:10.1086/144447. 
  22. ↑ Bolton, John G.; Stanley, G. J.; Slee, O. B. (1949). “Positions of three discrete sources of Galactic radio frequency radiation”. Nature 164 (4159): 101–102. Bibcode:1949Natur.164..101B. doi:10.1038/164101b0. 
  23. 1 2 Bowyer, S.; Byram, E. T.; Chubb, T. A.; Friedman, H. (1964). “Lunar Occultation of X-ray Emission from the Crab Nebula”. Science 146 (3646): 912–917. Bibcode:1964Sci...146..912B. PMID 17777056. doi:10.1126/science.146.3646.912. 
  24. ↑ Haymes, R. C.; Ellis, D. V.; Fishman, G. J.; Kurfess, J. D.; Tucker, W. H. (1968). “Observation of Gamma Radiation from the Crab Nebula”. The Astrophysical Journal Letters 151: L9. Bibcode:1968ApJ...151L...9H. doi:10.1086/180129. 
  25. ↑ Del Puerto, C. (2005). “Pulsars In The Headlines”. EAS Publications 16: 115–119. Bibcode:2005EAS....16..115D. doi:10.1051/eas:2005070. 
  26. ↑ Bejger, M.; Haensel, P. (tháng 12 năm 2002), “Moments of inertia for neutron and strange stars: Limits derived for the Crab pulsar”, Astronomy and Astrophysics 396: 917–921, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20021241 
  27. ↑ Harnden, F. R.; Seward, F. D. (1984). “Einstein observations of the Crab nebula pulsar”. The Astrophysical Journal 283: 279–285. Bibcode:1984ApJ...283..279H. doi:10.1086/162304. 
  28. ↑ Kaufmann W.J. (1996). Universe . Freeman press. tr. 428. 
  29. 1 2 Hester, J. Jeff; Scowen, P. A.; Sankrit, R.; Michel, F. C. và đồng nghiệp (1996). “The Extremely Dynamic Structure of the Inner Crab Nebula”. Bulletin of the American Astronomical Society 28 (2): 950. Bibcode:1996BAAS...28..950H. 
  30. ↑ Nomoto, K. (1985). “Evolutionary models of the Crab Nebula's progenitor”. The Crab Nebula and related supernova remnants; Proceedings of the Workshop. Cambridge University Press. tr. 97–113. Bibcode:1985cnrs.work...97N. 
  31. 1 2 Davidson, K.; Fesen, R. A. (1985), “Recent developments concerning the Crab Nebula”, Annual review of astronomy and astrophysics. (A86-14507 04-90) (Palo Alto, CA: Annual Reviews, Inc.) 23 (507): 119, Bibcode:1985ARA&A..23..119D, doi:10.1146/annurev.aa.23.090185.001003 
  32. ↑ Frail, D. A.; Kassim, N. E.; Cornwell, T. J.; Goss, W. M. (1995). “Does the Crab Have a Shell?”. The Astrophysical Journal Letters 454 (2): L129–L132. Bibcode:1995ApJ...454L.129F. arXiv:astro-ph/9509135. doi:10.1086/309794. 
  33. ↑ Palmieri, T. M.; Seward, F. D.; Toor, A.; van Flandern, T. C. (1975). “Spatial distribution of X-rays in the Crab Nebula”. The Astrophysical Journal 202: 494–497. Bibcode:1975ApJ...202..494P. doi:10.1086/153998. 
  34. ↑ Erickson, W. C. (1964). “The Radio-Wave Scattering Properties of the Solar Corona”. The Astrophysical Journal 139: 1290. Bibcode:1964ApJ...139.1290E. doi:10.1086/147865. 
  35. ↑ Mori, K.; Tsunemi, H.; Katayama, H.; Burrows, D. N.; Garmire, G. P.; Metzger, A. E. (2004). “An X-Ray Measurement of Titan's Atmospheric Extent from Its Transit of the Crab Nebula”. The Astrophysical Journal 607 (2): 1065–1069. Bibcode:2004ApJ...607.1065M. arXiv:astro-ph/0403283. doi:10.1086/383521.  Chandra images used by Mori et al. can be viewed here
  36. ↑ van den Bergh, Sidney (1970), “A Jetlike Structure Associated with the Crab Nebula”, The Astrophysical Journal 160 (letters): L27, Bibcode:1970ApJ...160L..27V, doi:10.1086/180516 

Tài liệu tham khảo

WikiPedia: Tinh vân Con Cua http://wps.aw.com/aw_carroll_ostlie_astro_2e/48/12... http://www.nightskyinfo.com/archive/m1_supernova_r... http://www.slooh.com/blog/videocast-focus-on-charl... http://www.stargazer-observatory.com/M1-9.html http://home.fonline.de/ff/freiz_as/page1.htm http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1942ApJ....96..199M http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1949Natur.164..101B http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1964ApJ...139.1290E http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1964Sci...146..912B http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1968AJ.....73..535T